ʻO nā paipu paila kalapona kila ʻole no ka lawelawe puʻe kiʻekiʻe
| Mea huahana | SA192 |
| Hōʻike huahana | |
| Hoʻohana ʻia ka huahana maʻamau | ASTM A192 |
| Kūlana hoʻouna | |
| Puke huahana i pau | Puke hexagonal kāʻei kila/kiʻiʻoniʻoni/ʻeke ʻeke/ pūʻolo maʻa |
Kaʻina Hana Hana Huahana
Pākaʻi paipu
Ka nānā ʻana (ka ʻike kikoʻī, ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻili, ka nānā ʻana, a me ka nānā macro)
ʻili ʻili
Puka
Nānā wela
Pickling
Nānā wili
Hoʻopili
Pickling
Lubrication
Kiʻi anu
Hoʻopili
Pickling
Lubrication
ʻO ke kaha kiʻi anu (ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā kaʻina hana kaʻa e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka wela, pickling a me ke kiʻi anu e pono e pili i nā kikoʻī kikoʻī)
Hoʻoponopono maʻamau
Ka ho'āʻo hana (waiwai mechanical, waiwai hopena, metallographic, flattening, flaring, and hardness)
Hoʻopololei
ʻoki paipu
ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻole luku (eddy current, a me ultrasonic)
Hōʻike hydrostatic
Nānā huahana
Hoʻopili ʻana
Waihona
Mea Hana Hana Huahana
Mīkini ʻāhi/mikini ʻeli, kapuahi hele wāwae, perforator, mīkini huki anu anuanu, umu wela, a me ka mīkini hoʻopololei.
Lako Hoao Huahana
Ma waho o ka micrometer, tube micrometer, dial bore gauge, vernier caliper, kemika haku mele, spectral detector, tensile testing machine, Rockwell hardness test, impact testing machine, eddy current flaw detector, ultrasonic flaw detector, and hydrostatic testing machine
Nā noi huahana
Kiʻekiʻe-puʻe seamless carbon kila boilers me ka palena iki mānoanoa a me superheaters
No ke aha e koho ai iā mākou
Hoʻopuka mākou i nā paipu kila kila maʻemaʻe, i loko o ke kūlana wela, kokoke i ka nui o kāu ʻāpana i hoʻopau ʻia, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻokūkū nui ai ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kaʻina hana forging a machining.Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku i nā paipu i nā nui i ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ana ʻāpana i hoʻopau ʻia, e hiki ai ke hoʻohana pono i nā mea.